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Although it is a pointless practice, it has become a rule for iOS device users to manually close all applications running on their iPhone or iPad. Most people think that double-pressing the Home button and closing apps manually will give them longer battery life or better device performance. Now, perhaps for the first time, an Apple employee has publicly commented on the topic, and that is the most famous one - the charismatic head of software, Craig Federighi.

Federighi responded by email to a question originally addressed to Tim Cook, which was sent to the Apple boss by user Caleb. He asked Cook whether iOS multitasking often involves closing apps manually and whether this is necessary for battery life. Federighi answered this very simply: "No and no."

Many users live under the belief that closing applications in the multitasking bar will prevent them from running in the background and thus save a lot of energy. But the opposite is true. The moment you close an app with the Home button, it's no longer running in the background, iOS freezes it and stores it in memory. Quitting the app completely clears it from RAM, so everything has to be reloaded into memory the next time you launch it. This uninstall and reload process is actually more difficult than leaving the app alone.

iOS is designed to make management as easy as possible from the user's point of view. When the system needs more operating memory, it automatically closes the oldest open application, instead of you having to monitor which application is taking up how much memory and manually close it. So, as Apple's official support page says, forcefully shutting down an application is available in case a specific application freezes or simply doesn't behave as it should.

Source: 9to5Mac
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