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For many months and years there was talk about the Apple watch. But as soon as Tim Cook really introduced them, they started looking for another topic. This time they are talking about a really big product - Apple is allegedly developing an electric car in a secluded, strictly guarded laboratory.

It's no secret that Apple develops and designs hundreds of products inside its labs that ultimately never make it to market. On a project codenamed Titan, how informed The Wall Street Journal, however, is deployed on thousands of specialists, so it cannot be just about some ulterior motive.

The start of the project, which may or may not end up being an electric vehicle with the Apple logo, should have been given the go-ahead almost a year ago by the company's chief executive, Tim Cook. The secret lab outside Apple's Cupertino campus, led by Steve Zadesky, was expected to be fully operational by the end of the year, shortly after the launch of the Watch, informed citing his sources as well Financial Times.

A giant team began to deal with cars

Zadesky did not get to the secret and at the same time very ambitious project by chance. He has been working at Apple for 16 years, he was the head of the teams developing the first iPod and iPhone, and at the same time he has experience in the automotive industry - he worked as an engineer at Ford. Tim Cook reportedly had Zadesky assemble a team of hundreds of people who were recruited to him from various positions.

At the moment, the laboratory, located a few kilometers from the headquarters of the Californian company, should be conducting research on various robotic technologies, metals and other materials that are related to the production of cars. It is not yet clear where Apple's efforts will lead, but the result may not necessarily be a complete "apple wagon".

Components such as batteries or on-board electronics could also be used separately by Apple, either in other products or as further development for its CarPlay initiative. It was Apple's biggest step towards cars so far, when Tim Cook plans to dominate the on-board computers of our vehicles in the coming years with his solution.

The head of Apple does not hide that cars are one of the sectors where Apple has a significant space to promote its products. CarPlay, along with HealthKit and HomeKit, were even described by Goldman Sachs as "the keys to our future" at a recent technology conference. This is also why the new car development group is not necessarily tasked with developing the entire car. For example, Apple can only test various components in its own laboratories in order to develop the CarPlay platform as efficiently as possible.

It's about more than CarPlay

According to sources Reuters but only with CarPlay won't stay. Apple plans to go much further than just connecting its mobile devices to cars' on-board computers, and its engineers are already collecting information on how they could create a driverless electric vehicle. This theory would be supported by the aforementioned large team, whose representatives are said to regularly fly, for example, to Austria, where they meet people from the Magna Steyr car company.

In addition to Zadesky, many other people in the newly created unit are expected to have experience with cars. For example, Johann Jungwirth, the former president and executive director of research and development of the North American branch of Mercedes-Benz, whom Apple hired at the end of last year, is a significant reinforcement. Others are supposed to have experience from European car companies.

In addition, Apple's highest-ranking managers are also connected to cars. Chief designer Jony Ive and another important designer Marc Newson, who came to Apple last year, are enthusiasts for fast bikes. He even created a concept car for Ford in 1999. Internet services chief Eddy Cue, in turn, sits on Ferrari's board of directors.

The development of a car, no matter what kind of product is created in the end, could be another challenge for the most valuable company in the world after the iPod, iPhone or iPad, how to change the established order, even if Apple moves in a diametrically different environment than when developing mobile devices and computers. Just the exciting possibilities that Apple has with its resources, but according to the information WSJ convinced many employees not to leave the company.

Google, Apple's big rival, has been working on the development of self-driving cars for several years and would like to introduce a self-driving car in the coming years in alliance with established automakers. Not pilotless, but battery-powered electric cars have been shown for several years by Tesla Motors, which is miles ahead of the rest of the industry.

The cars of the future are a tempting but expensive business

Some talk about the fact that Apple wants to build self-driving cars, while others say that they are planning to develop an electric car. But one thing would be the same in both cases: producing cars is a hugely expensive business. It would cost hundreds of millions of dollars to design the vehicle itself, as well as the tools and factories to manufacture it and, last but not least, the necessary certifications.

Drawing a prototype car is one thing, but there is a giant leap between a prototype on paper and its actual production. Apple currently does not have any manufacturing plants for even its current devices, let alone cars. A single factory would cost several billion dollars, and a huge supply chain would have to be created for the more than 10 components that make up cars.

It is the enormous expenses that are an insurmountable obstacle for many who would like to produce electric cars or other vehicles, but for Apple, with its almost 180 billion dollars in the account, it might not be a problem. However, the already mentioned Tesla represents an obvious example of how costly this activity is.

This year, CEO Elon Musk expects to spend $1,5 billion on capital expenditures, research and development alone. Musk does not hide that producing his electric cars is really complicated, and despite significant investments in the order of tens to hundreds of millions of dollars, Tesla can only produce a few tens of thousands of cars a year. In addition, it is still in the red and it is not clear how long it will take to make a profit on the production of luxury cars.

As well as the financial demands, it is also certain that if Apple really has its own electric car planned, we won't see it until a few years from now. These would take both development, production and also obtaining all safety approvals. However, it is not excluded that Apple is not developing a car as such, but just wants to focus more on controlling on-board computers and other electronics in cars, which the CarPlay platform is supposed to help with.

Source: Financial Times, The Wall Street Journal, Reuters
Photos: smoothgroover22, morning, Lokan Sardar, Pembina Institute
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