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I'm sure many of you prefer a clean install of your system over upgrading from OS X Snow Leopard or Lion. But Mountain Lion is only distributed virtually through the Mac App Store, which does meet the requirements for convenience, but some still prefer physical installation media. In addition, MacBook Air owners do not have the option to burn an installation DVD and must rely on a USB stick.

You will need:

  • Supported Mac running OS X Snow Leopard version 10.6.8 or OS X Lion.
  • OS X Mountain Lion installation package downloaded from the Mac App Store.
  • a blank double-layer DVD or USB stick with a capacity of at least 8 GB.

Creating an installation DVD

  • Go to your applications folder, you will see an item here Installing OS X Mountain Lion. Right click and select an option View package contents.
  • After opening the package, you will see a folder SharedSupport and a file in it InstallESD.dmg.
  • Copy this file to your desktop, for example.
  • Run it Disk Utility and click the button Fire.
  • Select a file InstallESD.dmg, which you copied to your desktop (or elsewhere).
  • Insert a blank DVD into the drive and burn it.

Creating an installation USB stick

Warning: All data on your USB stick will be erased, so back it up!

  • Go to your applications folder, you will see an item here Install Mac OS X. Right click and select an option View package contents.
  • After opening the package, you will see a folder SharedSupport and a file in it InstallESD.dmg.
  • Insert the USB stick.
  • Run it Disk Utility.
  • Click on your keychain in the left panel and go to the tab Delete.
  • In the item Format select an option Mac OS Extended (Journaled), to the item Name write any name and click the button Delete.
  • Switch back to the Finder and drag the file InstallESD.dmg to the left panel in Disk Utility.
  • Double tap on InstallESD.dmg
  • A volume will appear Mac OS X Install ESD, click on it to switch to the tab Restore.
  • To item Source drag from the left panel Mac OS X Install ESD.
  • To item Target drag your formatted keychain.
  • Then just click the button Restore.

Now you have the installation media ready. We have described how a clean installation is performed in this manual.

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