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This year, Apple introduced two great lines of its MacBooks with Haswell processors from Intel. Although in both cases it is not a radical change compared to last year's models, rather a better update of the existing ones, a lot has changed inside the devices. Thanks to the Haswell processor, the MacBook Air lasts up to 12 hours, while the 13-inch MacBook Pro finally got an adequate graphics card that can handle the Retina display.

For some users, it may have been difficult to decide which of these two computers to buy and possibly how to configure it. For the 11-inch MacBook Air and 15-inch MacBook Pro, the choice is clear, as the diagonal size plays a role here, in addition, the 15-inch MacBook Pro offers a quad-core processor and is an obvious choice for those looking for portable high performance. The biggest dilemma thus arises among the 13-inch machines, where we are defaulting to the MacBook Pro without a Retina display, which was not even updated this year and was more or less discontinued.

In neither case is it possible to upgrade the computers, both the SSD and the RAM are welded to the motherboard, so the configuration must be well considered with the following years in mind.

Display

While the MacBook Air has a higher resolution than the original MacBook Pro without Retina, i.e. 1440 x 900 pixels, the version of the MacBook with Retina display will offer a super-fine display with a resolution of 2560 x 1600 pixels and a density of 227 pixels per inch. It should be noted that the MacBook Pro will offer several scale resolutions, so the desktop can offer the same space as the MacBook Air. The problem with Retina displays is the same as it used to be with iPhones and iPads - many applications are not yet ready for the resolution, and this is doubly true for websites, so the content will not look as sharp as the display allows. However, this problem will largely disappear over time and should not be part of your computer decision.

However, it's not just the resolution that sets the two MacBooks apart. The Pro version with Retina display will offer IPS technology, which has a more faithful rendering of colors and significantly better viewing angles, similar to the new iPhones or iPads. IPS panels are also used in monitors for professional graphics, if you work with photos or other multimedia, or if you use the computer for web design and graphic work, a MacBook Pro with an IPS panel is clearly a better choice. You can see the difference at the first glance at the display.

Photo: ArsTechnica.com

Performance

Compared to Ivy Bridge, Haswell brought only a slight increase in performance, however, in both cases, these are very powerful machines that are sufficient to work with Final Cut Pro or Logic Pro. Of course, it depends on the intensity of the operations, the 15-inch version of the MBP will definitely render videos faster, not to mention the large iMacs, but for moderate work with professional applications including Adobe Creative Suite, neither MacBook will suffer from a lack of performance.

In terms of raw performance, despite the different speed and type of processor (the Air uses a less powerful, but more energy efficient) both MacBooks achieve relatively the same results in the benchmarks, with a maximum difference of 15%. In both cases, you can upgrade the processor in an individual configuration from an i5 to an i7, which increases performance by about 20 percent; so the Air with the i7 will be slightly more powerful than the base MacBook Pro. However, to achieve this, it will often have to use Turbo Boost, i.e. overclocking the processor, reducing its battery life. Such an upgrade costs CZK 3 for the Air, while it costs CZK 900 for the MacBook Pro (it also offers a medium upgrade with an i7 with a higher processor clock rate for CZK 800)

As for the graphics card, both MacBooks will only offer integrated Intel graphics. While the MacBook Air got the HD 5000, the MacBook Pro has the more powerful Iris 5100. According to the benchmarks, the Iris is roughly 20% more powerful, but that extra power falls on driving the Retina display. So you can play Bioshock Infinite on medium details on both machines, but neither of them is a gaming laptop.

Portability and durability

The MacBook Air is clearly more portable due to its size and weight, although the differences are almost minimal. The MacBook Pro is only 220g heavier (1,57kg) and slightly thicker (0,3-1,7 vs. 1,8cm). Surprisingly, however, the depth and width are smaller, the footprint of the MacBook Air versus the MacBook Pro is 32,5 x 22,7 cm vs. 31,4 x 21,9 cm. So in general, the Air is thinner and lighter, but bigger overall. However, they both fit into the backpack without any problem and do not weigh it down in any way.

In terms of battery life, the MacBook Air is the clear winner, its 12 hours (actually 13-14) has not yet been surpassed by any other laptop, but it is not far behind the MacBook Pro's 9 hours either. So, if four extra real hours means a lot to you, the Air will probably be a better choice, especially if you work after coffee shops, for example.

Storage and RAM

One of the fundamental dilemmas with both MacBooks that you'll be dealing with is storage size. In other words, you'll be considering whether you can get by with just 128GB of space. If not, in the case of the MacBook Air, double the storage will cost you CZK 5, but for the MacBook Pro it's only CZK 500, plus you get double the RAM, which costs an additional CZK 5 for the Air.

Increasing the storage space can of course be solved in other ways. First of all, it is an external disk, then a permanently inserted SD card can be more practical, which can be elegantly hidden in the body of the MacBook, for example using Nifty MiniDrive or other cheaper solutions. A 64GB SD card will then cost CZK 1000. However, it should be taken into account that loading will always be many times slower than from an SSD disk, so such a solution is only suitable for storing multimedia files and documents.

Operating memory is an item that you should definitely not underestimate. 4 GB of RAM is the necessary minimum these days, and even though OS X Mavericks can squeeze the maximum out of the operating memory thanks to compression, you might regret your choice over time. Applications and the operating system have become more demanding over the years, and if you often work with several applications at once, you will witness jamming and the not-so-popular color wheel. So 8GB of RAM is the best investment you can make for a new MacBook, although Apple is charging more for the memory than its actual retail price. For both Air and Pro, the RAM upgrade costs CZK 2.

Other

The MacBook Pro has several other advantages over the Air. In addition to the Thunderbolt port (the Pro has two), it also includes an HDMI output, and the fan in the Pro version should be quieter. Both computers otherwise have the same fast Wi-Fi 802.11ac and Bluetooth 4.0. As the final price of the computer often plays a big role, we have prepared a comparison table with ideal combinations for you:

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It's not easy to decide which MacBook is best for you, ultimately you have to weigh it according to your own priorities, but our guide could help you make the tough decision.

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